高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案（8）

The Changing Role of Libraries

In the past, libraries were seen as quiet, dusty places where people went to read books, do research, or study in silence. However, times have changed, and libraries have had to adapt to the changing needs of society. Today, libraries have become much more than just a place to read books; they have transformed into dynamic hubs of learning and community activity.

One of the most significant changes in libraries has been the rise of digital technology. With the widespread use of computers and the internet, libraries have had to expand their collections to include electronic resources. This has opened up a whole new world of information to library users, allowing them to access a wide range of materials online, from books to newspapers, magazines, and more.

Another important change in libraries has been the shift from traditional reading spaces to more multipurpose areas. Libraries are now seen as places where people can not only read and study but also as community centers where people can meet, share ideas, and participate in cultural activities. This change has required libraries to provide a variety of spaces and services to meet the needs of different groups of people.

One example of this change is the development of “makerspaces” within libraries. These are areas where people can come together to create, invent, and learn new skills. They often include tools and equipment such as 3D printers, computers, and other resources that library users can access to pursue their interests.

In conclusion, libraries have changed significantly over time as technology and society have evolved. They have transformed from traditional reading spaces into dynamic hubs of learning and community activity. With the continuing evolution of technology and society, libraries will continue to adapt and transform to meet the needs of society.

1.What does the author mean by “they have transformed into dynamic hubs of learning and community activity”?

A. Libraries have become noisy and busy places.

B. Libraries have changed their functions and purposes.

C. Libraries have become centers for social events.

D. Libraries have provided more learning resources.

2.What is a multipurpose area in a library?

A. A place where people can borrow books.

B. A place where people can read and study.

C. A place where people can gather for community events or classes.

D. A place where people can access electronic resources.

3.What is a makerspace within a library?

A. A place where people can make things with their hands.

B. A place where people can borrow books.

C. A place where people can share ideas and knowledge with others.

D. A place where people can learn new skills or technology tools.

4.According to the author, which is the most significant change in libraries?

A. The rise of digital technology.

B. The shift from traditional reading spaces to multipurpose areas.

C. The development of makerspaces within libraries.

D. The use of computers and the internet in libraries.

参考答案：

1.正确答案是：B. Libraries have changed their functions and purposes.

在第一段中提到：“然而，时代已经变了，图书馆必须适应社会不断变化的需求。今天，图书馆已经远远不止是读书的地方;它们已经转变为学习和社区活动的动态中心。”因此，作者所说的“它们已经转变为学习和社区活动的动态中心”指的是图书馆的功能和目的已经发生了变化。因此，答案是B。

2.正确答案是：C. A place where people can gather for community events or classes.

在文章第三段中提到：“图书馆现在被视为人们不仅能阅读和学习的地方，而且是社区中心，人们可以在这里聚会、分享想法和参加文化活动。”因此，一个多功能的区域在图书馆是一个地方，人们可以聚集在一起进行社区活动或上课。因此，答案是C。

3.正确答案是：D. A place where people can learn new skills or technology tools.

第四段明确提到了“Makerspaces是人们可以聚集在一起创造、发明和学习新技能的地方。”并且它们通常包括图书馆用户可以利用的工具和设备，如3D打印机、电脑和其他资源来追求他们的兴趣。因此，正确答案是D，即图书馆内的“创客空间”是人们可以学习新技能或技术工具的地方。

4.正确答案是：A. The rise of digital technology.

文章第二段明确提到：“其中一个最显著的变化是数字技术的兴起。”这说明作者认为数字技术的兴起是图书馆中最重要的变化。因此，答案为A。

推荐阅读：

高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(6)

高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(5)

高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(3)